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MassJoe

Cr1 Visa Denial letter. what to do next ??

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Filed: IR-1/CR-1 Visa Country: Denmark
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1 minute ago, MassJoe said:

Who's the OP?

OP means "original poster"; that's you

Our CR1 Journey:

 

USCIS Stage:

  • Feb 14 2019: NOA1 (NSC)
  • July 31 2019: I129f NOA1
  • Sep 19 2019: I129f NOA2 (Denied - 50 days from NOA1)
  • Sep 19 2019: I130 NOA2 (Approved - 217 days from NOA1)

 

NVC Stage:

  • Sep 27 2019: Sent to Department of State
  • Oct 31 2019: Case number received (34 days since sent)
  • Nov 1 2019: IV & AOS fees received & paid
  • Nov 14 2019: IV & AOS submitted
  • Dec 18 2019: All docs accepted, but one additional doc requested (5 weeks from submission)
  • Dec 18 2019: Requested doc submitted
  • Feb 19 2020: Documentarily Qualified (9 weeks from 2nd submission, 14 weeks from first submission)

 

Interview Stage:

  • Mar 11 2020: Interview letter received
  • Apr 1 2020: Interview date
  • Mar 17 2020: Interview cancelled due to COVID-19
  • August 3 2020: Rescheduled letter received, new appointment August 25 2020
  • August 25 2020: Visa approved at interview! (558 days from NOA1)
  • September 10 2020: Embassy received passport in mail
  • September 15 2020: Passport with visa in hand

 

October 11 2020: Arrived in US!

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Filed: Citizen (apr) Country: Nigeria
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Original Poster    We need to know more to offer good advise.   What are your red flags .  How old is she , how old are you ?   What work does she do, what do you do  ? 

 

This will not be over quickly. You will not enjoy this.

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1 minute ago, NigeriaorBust said:

Original Poster    We need to know more to offer good advise.   What are your red flags .  How old is she , how old are you ?   What work does she do, what do you do  ? 

 

She 58 and I'm 26. She's now working as a home health aid. I'm not working now. Use to work as a sales assistants,security guard and self employed 

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Filed: Citizen (apr) Country: Nigeria
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   That explains a bit,  they are probably worried that you are not going to stay in the marital relationship and may have trouble self supporting and end up on aid and that she would have nothing to collect from  

This will not be over quickly. You will not enjoy this.

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Filed: K-1 Visa Country: Wales
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How many of her children live at home? What income did she show?

“If you know the enemy and know yourself, you need not fear the result of a hundred battles. If you know yourself but not the enemy, for every victory gained you will also suffer a defeat. If you know neither the enemy nor yourself, you will succumb in every battle.”

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23 minutes ago, MassJoe said:

She 58 and I'm 26. She's now working as a home health aid. I'm not working now. Use to work as a sales assistants,security guard and self employed 

I’m not sure about the USA but here, home health aids, don’t earn a considerable amount.. possibly that combined with your current employment status (inc past positions held) could raise concerns about the level of future joint income?

 

have you considered further training and education? Secondary education isn’t very high.. do you have a trade qualification? You said previously self employed... 

 

think about your future employment options earning capacity... try improve those options

 

was there a joint sponsor? Was wife well above minimum if not?

Edited by Duke & Marie

AOS Journey

  • I-485 etc filed 23 April 2020 
  • NOA1 I-485 June 3 2020 
  • NOA1 EAD 23 April 2020
  • Biometrics 5 Jan 2021
  • EAD approved 12 March 2021
  • Interview Completed 24 March 2021
  • EAD Card Received 1 April 2021  
  • Case under review 2 April 2021
  • New Card is Being Produced 25 September 2021
  • 10 Year Green Card Approved and Mailed 27 September 2021 🙌🙌🙌🙌🙌
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Just saw the tag now...

 

It's not the first time I've seen this exact type of refusal notice. Another fairly recent case saw the same wording, including the joint sponsor piece. That was a non-spousal family-based case with a few dependent children. The petitioner did not have a solid work history. The concern there was (likely) that the petitioner would not be compelled or able to actually provide for the family being petitioned.

 

In this case, it's hard to say much without actually knowing the full set of circumstances.  What's the work history like (of each person)? Education/Training of both? How much income is being earned by the petitioner (when working)? What evidence of the income was provided (if none - because you were not working at the time - then you should provide an I-864 + evidence once you are working)?

My guess is that the main factors are that the petitioner is not currently employed and does not appear (tell me if I'm wrong here) to have a stable work history - switching being sales jobs (possibly commission-based?), entry level positions, etc. There doesn't appear to be a consistent source of income, which would be a concern for the CO. Not working at the time of the interview would be a factor as well.

 

How long has the OP been working (since what age/how long ago)? What's the longest position held? How many different positions have there been? How is the income relative to the cost of living where you live?

To be clear - I'm not actually asking for these to be answered here. The questions are just to point out what may have been factors in the decision. Something clearly jumped out to the CO to raise that kind of concern that any joint sponsor would not be able to overcome the decision. That's a little unusual  in a spousal case, but not unheard of either.

 

For reference, the primary factors for determining the totality of the circumstances are defined in the FAM here: https://fam.state.gov/FAM/09FAM/09FAM030208.html#M302_8_2_B_2

 

Edit: Also, her being 58 may be a factor in terms of healthcare + coverage costs. If she does have a consistent work history, she should qualify for some SS and Medicare by the time she hits normal retirement age, so that's a positive.

Edited by geowrian

Timelines:

ROC:

Spoiler

7/27/20: Sent forms to Dallas lockbox, 7/30/20: Received by USCIS, 8/10 NOA1 electronic notification received, 8/1/ NOA1 hard copy received

AOS:

Spoiler

AOS (I-485 + I-131 + I-765):

9/25/17: sent forms to Chicago, 9/27/17: received by USCIS, 10/4/17: NOA1 electronic notification received, 10/10/17: NOA1 hard copy received. Social Security card being issued in married name (3rd attempt!)

10/14/17: Biometrics appointment notice received, 10/25/17: Biometrics

1/2/18: EAD + AP approved (no website update), 1/5/18: EAD + AP mailed, 1/8/18: EAD + AP approval notice hardcopies received, 1/10/18: EAD + AP received

9/5/18: Interview scheduled notice, 10/17/18: Interview

10/24/18: Green card produced notice, 10/25/18: Formal approval, 10/31/18: Green card received

K-1:

Spoiler

I-129F

12/1/16: sent, 12/14/16: NOA1 hard copy received, 3/10/17: RFE (IMB verification), 3/22/17: RFE response received

3/24/17: Approved! , 3/30/17: NOA2 hard copy received

 

NVC

4/6/2017: Received, 4/12/2017: Sent to Riyadh embassy, 4/16/2017: Case received at Riyadh embassy, 4/21/2017: Request case transfer to Manila, approved 4/24/2017

 

K-1

5/1/2017: Case received by Manila (1 week embassy transfer??? Lucky~)

7/13/2017: Interview: APPROVED!!!

7/19/2017: Visa in hand

8/15/2017: POE

 

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Filed: K-1 Visa Country: Wales
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I think the OP is the beneficiary.

“If you know the enemy and know yourself, you need not fear the result of a hundred battles. If you know yourself but not the enemy, for every victory gained you will also suffer a defeat. If you know neither the enemy nor yourself, you will succumb in every battle.”

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39 minutes ago, Boiler said:

I think the OP is the beneficiary.

Same, I’m thinking op is beneficiary.. making me wonder just how far above the poverty line the petitioner income is on a home health aids income.

 

that combined with beneficiaries employment/education level could have been the potential alarm but is hard to say given they’ve indicated a co sponsor will not fix it 🤷‍♀️

Edited by Duke & Marie

AOS Journey

  • I-485 etc filed 23 April 2020 
  • NOA1 I-485 June 3 2020 
  • NOA1 EAD 23 April 2020
  • Biometrics 5 Jan 2021
  • EAD approved 12 March 2021
  • Interview Completed 24 March 2021
  • EAD Card Received 1 April 2021  
  • Case under review 2 April 2021
  • New Card is Being Produced 25 September 2021
  • 10 Year Green Card Approved and Mailed 27 September 2021 🙌🙌🙌🙌🙌
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Filed: K-1 Visa Country: Wales
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We really need the USC to explain the situation.

“If you know the enemy and know yourself, you need not fear the result of a hundred battles. If you know yourself but not the enemy, for every victory gained you will also suffer a defeat. If you know neither the enemy nor yourself, you will succumb in every battle.”

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Filed: Other Country: Saudi Arabia
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2 hours ago, MassJoe said:

Yes my wife working and she's not on welfare and she have 4 adults. I don't have any kids 

Remember the sworn statement in your weed smoking thread?

What exactly were her answers

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Filed: K-1 Visa Country: China
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2 hours ago, geowrian said:

Just saw the tag now...

 

It's not the first time I've seen this exact type of refusal notice. Another fairly recent case saw the same wording, including the joint sponsor piece. That was a non-spousal family-based case with a few dependent children. The petitioner did not have a solid work history. The concern there was (likely) that the petitioner would not be compelled or able to actually provide for the family being petitioned.

 

In this case, it's hard to say much without actually knowing the full set of circumstances.  What's the work history like (of each person)? Education/Training of both? How much income is being earned by the petitioner (when working)? What evidence of the income was provided (if none - because you were not working at the time - then you should provide an I-864 + evidence once you are working)?

My guess is that the main factors are that the petitioner is not currently employed and does not appear (tell me if I'm wrong here) to have a stable work history - switching being sales jobs (possibly commission-based?), entry level positions, etc. There doesn't appear to be a consistent source of income, which would be a concern for the CO. Not working at the time of the interview would be a factor as well.

 

How long has the OP been working (since what age/how long ago)? What's the longest position held? How many different positions have there been? How is the income relative to the cost of living where you live?

To be clear - I'm not actually asking for these to be answered here. The questions are just to point out what may have been factors in the decision. Something clearly jumped out to the CO to raise that kind of concern that any joint sponsor would not be able to overcome the decision. That's a little unusual  in a spousal case, but not unheard of either.

 

For reference, the primary factors for determining the totality of the circumstances are defined in the FAM here: https://fam.state.gov/FAM/09FAM/09FAM030208.html#M302_8_2_B_2

 

Edit: Also, her being 58 may be a factor in terms of healthcare + coverage costs. If she does have a consistent work history, she should qualify for some SS and Medicare by the time she hits normal retirement age, so that's a positive.

I believe OP mentioned petitioner has 4 adults, while OP has a dad.   Petitioner needs to be able to support 5xs poverty levels if I am not mistaken given so many people to support.  OP has little means of proving ability to secure a job and has no assets to show.

 

So this is a financial restriction and not a medical one.   So proof of funds in bank plus petitioner having higher income may help.  But again, many factors come into play, CO may just  be picking on $$ to reject but he has other doubts.

 

=============
5/20/2019 - I129 Submitted

5/22/19 - NOA1

 

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2 hours ago, geowrian said:

Just saw the tag now...

 

It's not the first time I've seen this exact type of refusal notice. Another fairly recent case saw the same wording, including the joint sponsor piece. That was a non-spousal family-based case with a few dependent children. The petitioner did not have a solid work history. The concern there was (likely) that the petitioner would not be compelled or able to actually provide for the family being petitioned.

 

 

I remember this case, and wasn’t it also someone from Jamaica?

Being working age with little or no work experience is clearly a big red flag for public charge. 

 

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44 minutes ago, flfreddy said:

I believe OP mentioned petitioner has 4 adults, while OP has a dad.   Petitioner needs to be able to support 5xs poverty levels if I am not mistaken given so many people to support.  OP has little means of proving ability to secure a job and has no assets to show.

 

So this is a financial restriction and not a medical one.   So proof of funds in bank plus petitioner having higher income may help.  But again, many factors come into play, CO may just  be picking on $$ to reject but he has other doubts.

 

Proof of funds is a minimum, not a sufficient condition. The amount of assets stated as minimum in the guidelines is not nearly sufficient to see a 26-year old who does not seem to want to work (CO’s apparent judgement, not mine) through the rest of his life. Petitioner is working in a probably low paid job 7 years from retirement, but they don’t just want a joint sponsor, they want an immigrant willing and able to support themselves.

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