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Apply for residency while in US or from Ecuador?

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Filed: K-3 Visa Country: Ecuador
Timeline

Hi Everyone, My husband and I were married in January 2013 in Ecuador. We are planning to move to the US next year, in 2014. He has a multiple entry tourist visa (b1/b2 visa). We are trying to figure out if it will be better to go to the US on his tourist visa and then apply for residency or apply for residency while still living in Ecuador. Also, he lived in the US for 7 years legally on a student visa and then a work visa, but then he came back to Ecuador to work for his family's company. Thanks for your help!

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Filed: Lift. Cond. (apr) Country: China
Timeline

We are trying to figure out if it will be better to go to the US on his tourist visa and then apply for residency

This is a nonstarter, using a tourist visa to immigrate is visa fraud which has serious consequences.

You need to file the I-130 form to begin the immigration process, the form can be filed anytime.

I would suggest that you carefully study the instructions for the form I-130 and well as this guide: http://www.visajourney.com/content/i130guide1

Our journey:

Spoiler

September 2007: Met online via social networking site (MySpace); began exchanging messages.
March 26, 2009: We become a couple!
September 10, 2009: Arrived for first meeting in-person!
June 17, 2010: Arrived for second in-person meeting and start of travel together to other areas of China!
June 21, 2010: Engaged!!!
September 1, 2010: Switched course from K1 to CR-1
December 8, 2010: Wedding date set; it will be on February 18, 2011!
February 9, 2011: Depart for China
February 11, 2011: Registered for marriage in Wuhan, officially married!!!
February 18, 2011: Wedding ceremony in Shiyan!!!
April 22, 2011: Mailed I-130 to Chicago
April 28, 2011: Received NOA1 via text/email, file routed to CSC (priority date April 25th)
April 29, 2011: Updated
May 3, 2011: Received NOA1 hardcopy in mail
July 26, 2011: Received NOA2 via text/email!!!
July 30, 2011: Received NOA2 hardcopy in mail
August 8, 2011: NVC received file
September 1, 2011: NVC case number assigned
September 2, 2011: AOS invoice received, OPTIN email for EP sent
September 7, 2011: Paid AOS bill (payment portal showed PAID on September 9, 2011)
September 8, 2011: OPTIN email accepted, GZO number assigned
September 10, 2011: Emailed AOS package
September 12, 2011: IV bill invoiced
September 13, 2011: Paid IV bill (payment portal showed PAID on September 14, 2011)
September 14, 2011: Emailed IV package
October 3, 2011: Emailed checklist response (checklist generated due to typo on Form DS-230)
October 6, 2011: Case complete at NVC
November 10, 2011: Interview - APPROVED!!!
December 7, 2011: POE - Sea-Tac Airport

September 17, 2013: Mailed I-751 to CSC

September 23, 2013: Received NOA1 in mail (receipt date September 19th)

October 16, 2013: Biometrics Appointment

January 28, 2014: Production of new Green Card ordered

February 3, 2014: New Green Card received; done with USCIS until fall of 2023*

December 18, 2023:  Filed I-90 to renew Green Card

December 21, 2023:  Production of new Green Card ordered - will be seeing USCIS again every 10 years for renewal

 

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Filed: K-1 Visa Country: Philippines
Timeline

You have to apply for the I-130 and I-129F. Which cannot be filed when that foreign fiancée/spouse is in the USA. They consider that as marriage fraud. And the non-American citizen will be deported. If you are here in the USA as a tourist you cannot marry an American citizen. Also if your here as a student you cannot marry an American citizen. That's what the K-Visa is for so you can stay legally with all the benefits of being married and your not a tourist or a student. The government considers this as marriage fraud. You will have a hard time proving why you both want to get married (government will think you only want to be married to come to USA and live here). If you violate your status of being in the USA. You will be banned from re-entry for 10 years or life.

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Filed: Citizen (pnd) Country: Canada
Timeline

Hi Everyone, My husband and I were married in January 2013 in Ecuador. We are planning to move to the US next year, in 2014. He has a multiple entry tourist visa (b1/b2 visa). We are trying to figure out if it will be better to go to the US on his tourist visa and then apply for residency or apply for residency while still living in Ecuador. Also, he lived in the US for 7 years legally on a student visa and then a work visa, but then he came back to Ecuador to work for his family's company. Thanks for your help!

Here is my two cents:

As the previous poster said, if your husband enters the US on the B1/B2 visa as a visitor with the INTENT to immigrate at the time of entry, that is considered visa fraud. People do this all the time and get away with it but it doesn't make it right or legal though.

If your spouse decides to file the AOS in the US and USCIS determines that your spouse committed visa fraud, the AOS would be denied and your husband would require a waiver of inadmissibility to overcome the denial - not the easiest thing to get.

The safer course of action would be for you to petition for your husband via consular processing.

N.B. If you intend to remain in Ecuador with your spouse throughout the process, you need to prove domicile in the US - that you intend to live in the US with your spouse and prove that you will/have established domicile.

Best of luck to you and you need to read up on the process asap!

04/25/2009: First Met and not long after began a long distance relationship.

10/27/2012: Married

12/20/2013 Most recent US Entry. Two week visit intended - decided to switch from consular processing to AOS after change in circumstances.

I-130 - See my profile for detailed info

AOS

02/05/2014: I-693 Civil Surgeon Medical Exam

02/28/2014: (00) AOS sent

03/03/2014: (03) AOS received

03/05/2014: (05) NOA date

03/06/2014: (06) Cheques cashed

03/10/2014: (10) Received hardcopy of NOA's

03/17/2014: (17) Received biometrics notice (appt. date 04/07/2014)

03/18/2014: (18) Successful walk-in for biometrics Brooklyn ASC

04/10/2014: (41) AOS E-mail notification status updated to Testing and Interview

04/16/2014: (47) AOS E-mail notification Interview Appointment Notice for May 19, 2014 @ 9:30 a.m.

05/08/2014: (69) EAD card in production e-mail notification

05/14/2014: (75) EAD card mailed and tracking number e-mail notification

05/16/2014: (77) EAD card received and applied for SSN

05/19/2014: (80) AOS Interview at Federal Plaza - approval pending due to I-130 file not transferred to NYC field office from Nebraska!

06/04/2014: (96) Infopass scheduled in order to show approved I-130 notice and attempt to get I-485 approval sped up. IO wasn't at work so left copy of approved I-130 and written case review request.

06/20/2014: (112) Green card was approved.

06/26/2014: (118) Received e-mail/text notification of green card approval and that card was also mailed. Received USPS tracking number at 6:45 p.m. EST.

06/27/2014: (119) Received green card in the mailbox.

ROC

03/22/2016: (00) I-751 package sent

03/23/2016: (01) I-751 package received at CSC

03/28/2016: (07) Rcvd NOA1 that includes 1 yr GC extension

03/31/2016: (10) Rcvd Bio appt notice (appt. date 04/11/2016)

04/05/2016: (15) Early bio walk-in attempt successful

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This is a nonstarter, using a tourist visa to immigrate is visa fraud which has serious consequences.

You need to file the I-130 form to begin the immigration process, the form can be filed anytime.

I would suggest that you carefully study the instructions for the form I-130 and well as this guide: http://www.visajourney.com/content/i130guide1

This.

Fernando & Michelle

12/05/2011 - Mailed I-129F
12/09/2011 - Received NOA1
12/21/2011 - Last updated by USCIS
04/12/2012 - Approved!
05/08/2012 - NVC received
05/09/2012 - Left NVC
05/14/2012 - Received at Consulate
06/25/2012 - Interview at Consulate, APPROVED!!!!
07/07/2012 - POE at JFK, easy.

09/28/2012 - Mailed I-485
11/09/2012 - Appointment for Biometrics
12/08/2012 - EAD and AP Card arrived in mail. No updates to USCIS website.
07/26/2013 - Approved, no interview.

04/30/2015 - Mailed I-751

06/03/2015 - Appointment for Biometrics

02/29/2016 - Approved, no interview.

03/14/2016 - Received 10-year Card

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You have to apply for the I-130 and I-129F. Which cannot be filed when that foreign fiancée/spouse is in the USA. They consider that as marriage fraud. And the non-American citizen will be deported. If you are here in the USA as a tourist you cannot marry an American citizen. Also if your here as a student you cannot marry an American citizen. That's what the K-Visa is for so you can stay legally with all the benefits of being married and your not a tourist or a student. The government considers this as marriage fraud. You will have a hard time proving why you both want to get married (government will think you only want to be married to come to USA and live here). If you violate your status of being in the USA. You will be banned from re-entry for 10 years or life.

OP, do not listen to any of this rambling. I don't even know where to start... This poster is wrong.

Fernando & Michelle

12/05/2011 - Mailed I-129F
12/09/2011 - Received NOA1
12/21/2011 - Last updated by USCIS
04/12/2012 - Approved!
05/08/2012 - NVC received
05/09/2012 - Left NVC
05/14/2012 - Received at Consulate
06/25/2012 - Interview at Consulate, APPROVED!!!!
07/07/2012 - POE at JFK, easy.

09/28/2012 - Mailed I-485
11/09/2012 - Appointment for Biometrics
12/08/2012 - EAD and AP Card arrived in mail. No updates to USCIS website.
07/26/2013 - Approved, no interview.

04/30/2015 - Mailed I-751

06/03/2015 - Appointment for Biometrics

02/29/2016 - Approved, no interview.

03/14/2016 - Received 10-year Card

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Filed: IR-1/CR-1 Visa Country: China
Timeline

You have to apply for the I-130 and I-129F.

Nope. The I-130 is sufficient.

Sometimes my language usage seems confusing - please feel free to 'read it twice', just in case !
Ya know, you can find the answer to your question with the advanced search tool, when using a PC? Ditch the handphone, come back later on a PC, and try again.

-=-=-=-=-=R E A D ! ! !=-=-=-=-=-

Whoa Nelly ! Want NVC Info? see http://www.visajourney.com/wiki/index.php/NVC_Process

Congratulations on your approval ! We All Applaud your accomplishment with Most Wonderful Kissies !

 

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Filed: Lift. Cond. (apr) Country: China
Timeline

You have to apply for the I-130 and I-129F. Which cannot be filed when that foreign fiancée/spouse is in the USA. They consider that as marriage fraud. And the non-American citizen will be deported. If you are here in the USA as a tourist you cannot marry an American citizen. Also if your here as a student you cannot marry an American citizen. That's what the K-Visa is for so you can stay legally with all the benefits of being married and your not a tourist or a student. The government considers this as marriage fraud. You will have a hard time proving why you both want to get married (government will think you only want to be married to come to USA and live here). If you violate your status of being in the USA. You will be banned from re-entry for 10 years or life.

Just about everything written above is grossly incorrect and should be disregarded in its entirety.

Our journey:

Spoiler

September 2007: Met online via social networking site (MySpace); began exchanging messages.
March 26, 2009: We become a couple!
September 10, 2009: Arrived for first meeting in-person!
June 17, 2010: Arrived for second in-person meeting and start of travel together to other areas of China!
June 21, 2010: Engaged!!!
September 1, 2010: Switched course from K1 to CR-1
December 8, 2010: Wedding date set; it will be on February 18, 2011!
February 9, 2011: Depart for China
February 11, 2011: Registered for marriage in Wuhan, officially married!!!
February 18, 2011: Wedding ceremony in Shiyan!!!
April 22, 2011: Mailed I-130 to Chicago
April 28, 2011: Received NOA1 via text/email, file routed to CSC (priority date April 25th)
April 29, 2011: Updated
May 3, 2011: Received NOA1 hardcopy in mail
July 26, 2011: Received NOA2 via text/email!!!
July 30, 2011: Received NOA2 hardcopy in mail
August 8, 2011: NVC received file
September 1, 2011: NVC case number assigned
September 2, 2011: AOS invoice received, OPTIN email for EP sent
September 7, 2011: Paid AOS bill (payment portal showed PAID on September 9, 2011)
September 8, 2011: OPTIN email accepted, GZO number assigned
September 10, 2011: Emailed AOS package
September 12, 2011: IV bill invoiced
September 13, 2011: Paid IV bill (payment portal showed PAID on September 14, 2011)
September 14, 2011: Emailed IV package
October 3, 2011: Emailed checklist response (checklist generated due to typo on Form DS-230)
October 6, 2011: Case complete at NVC
November 10, 2011: Interview - APPROVED!!!
December 7, 2011: POE - Sea-Tac Airport

September 17, 2013: Mailed I-751 to CSC

September 23, 2013: Received NOA1 in mail (receipt date September 19th)

October 16, 2013: Biometrics Appointment

January 28, 2014: Production of new Green Card ordered

February 3, 2014: New Green Card received; done with USCIS until fall of 2023*

December 18, 2023:  Filed I-90 to renew Green Card

December 21, 2023:  Production of new Green Card ordered - will be seeing USCIS again every 10 years for renewal

 

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