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BerlinerAngelino

Filing ROC I-751 with pending (soon dismissed) misdemeanor domestic battery

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Hello All,

 

My husband and I have gotten ourselves in a terrible situation as you can see by the title. I’ve scoured the Internet for months looking for answers, personal stories or any bit of solid information. I feel like I have a pretty decent understanding but I guess what I’m really looking for are people who have been in our situation and gotten approved. Or if the reality is denial then let me know. 
 

Here’s the story:

 

My husband has his conditional greencard, we had been living in California where I am from. We moved for one year to Las Vegas to be close to my mom during pregnancy and infant time and because in Nevada we could afford for me to take a year off of work with the baby.

 

We are happily married but of course have gone through struggles and arguments. We had our worst fight ever about 7 months ago and I stupidly (so freaking stupid) called police. I found some messages I didn’t like, flipped out, got in his face, he got in my face, I called Police, it was a very emotionally charged event and I thought the police would come and help to deescalate the situation and ask one of us to leave for a while. That’s what happened to friends who had been in similar situations. But what I didn’t know was that in Nevada if police get called for a potential DV situation someone HAS to go to jail. So my husband was arrested. They asked me to give a statement and I basically said what I’m telling you. Never said he was the aggressor, said I initiated the fight, etc. he was held for a day until he could appear before the judge (I think it was Sunday that’s why it took so long). I submitted an updated statement emphasizing my previous statement that he was not the aggressor, that he is not violent and that I am not in any danger. 
 

The judge gave him a standard first time offense pre-trial intervention with no contest plea for misdemeanor domestic battery. He paid a fee of $300 and does online classes. Once he’s done the case will be dismissed. We will get certified court copies of everything and then seal the case. 
 

We have to file I-751 by the end of February which is before the classes will be done and the dismissal complete. I know that we still have to file on time and that the case will be pending until we can submit the certified case info with final ruling.
 

I’m just terrified that he will be denied because of this. We are very happy together despite having had this low point. We own businesses here, we are planning for a second child, we’re saving to buy a house next year. It would be absolutely devastating.
 

Has anyone had a similar situation and been approved? Or been denied and sent to immigration court and won there? How long does it take to get a court date for immigration court? Has anyone been denied at immigration court and then successfully won by filing a financial hardship waiver? 
 

Some other info:

- we are back living in California

- no contest and the dismissal will still be considered conviction in the eyes of immigration as far as I understand 

- the max penalty for his charge is 6 months in jail (not that he was given that). I mention this because I’ve read that deportable crimes are ones with a max penalty of 1+ years. 
 

Anyone gone through this? Thanks in advance. 
 

 

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Filed: Timeline

If you haven't already, you should also go alone to separate anger management counseling (not online), which shows both your support and further acknowledgement of your role in the incident. Also add for the two of you together some in-person marriage counseling. You could thus have two people, your personal therapist and the marital therapist (should never be the same person!) in your corner.

 

Take the money you're saving for a house and secure the services of a good immigration attorney now, to be on retainer in case a sudden problem arises. Wouldn't even think about getting pregnant until this is all over.

Edited by databit
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2 hours ago, BerlinerAngelino said:

Hello All,

 

My husband and I have gotten ourselves in a terrible situation as you can see by the title. I’ve scoured the Internet for months looking for answers, personal stories or any bit of solid information. I feel like I have a pretty decent understanding but I guess what I’m really looking for are people who have been in our situation and gotten approved. Or if the reality is denial then let me know. 
 

Here’s the story:

 

My husband has his conditional greencard, we had been living in California where I am from. We moved for one year to Las Vegas to be close to my mom during pregnancy and infant time and because in Nevada we could afford for me to take a year off of work with the baby.

 

We are happily married but of course have gone through struggles and arguments. We had our worst fight ever about 7 months ago and I stupidly (so freaking stupid) called police. I found some messages I didn’t like, flipped out, got in his face, he got in my face, I called Police, it was a very emotionally charged event and I thought the police would come and help to deescalate the situation and ask one of us to leave for a while. That’s what happened to friends who had been in similar situations. But what I didn’t know was that in Nevada if police get called for a potential DV situation someone HAS to go to jail. So my husband was arrested. They asked me to give a statement and I basically said what I’m telling you. Never said he was the aggressor, said I initiated the fight, etc. he was held for a day until he could appear before the judge (I think it was Sunday that’s why it took so long). I submitted an updated statement emphasizing my previous statement that he was not the aggressor, that he is not violent and that I am not in any danger. 
 

The judge gave him a standard first time offense pre-trial intervention with no contest plea for misdemeanor domestic battery. He paid a fee of $300 and does online classes. Once he’s done the case will be dismissed. We will get certified court copies of everything and then seal the case. 
 

We have to file I-751 by the end of February which is before the classes will be done and the dismissal complete. I know that we still have to file on time and that the case will be pending until we can submit the certified case info with final ruling.
 

I’m just terrified that he will be denied because of this. We are very happy together despite having had this low point. We own businesses here, we are planning for a second child, we’re saving to buy a house next year. It would be absolutely devastating.
 

Has anyone had a similar situation and been approved? Or been denied and sent to immigration court and won there? How long does it take to get a court date for immigration court? Has anyone been denied at immigration court and then successfully won by filing a financial hardship waiver? 
 

Some other info:

- we are back living in California

- no contest and the dismissal will still be considered conviction in the eyes of immigration as far as I understand 

- the max penalty for his charge is 6 months in jail (not that he was given that). I mention this because I’ve read that deportable crimes are ones with a max penalty of 1+ years. 
 

Anyone gone through this? Thanks in advance. 
 

 

My friend had a similar situation but she was the victim and her husband , US Citizen, was the perpetrator. There was still an open case against him. They went to the interview with their four children. Th officer first talked to their lawyer and without even initiating an interview, they were told to go home. They didn’t know what their status was and the lawyer said she needs find a way to drop the charges. She tried but it couldn’t be reversed. While waiting months, she finally got a her 10 year green card in the mail. Having children together is big proof that your marriage is bona fide. My other friend, he was awaiting Naturalization and with a criminal record of theft and he is now a US Citizen. I really advise you to hire a lawyer since your situation is complex.

Edited by JefLyn4ever
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A criminal conviction is not the end of the world - it just depends what it is.

You will have to provide details of the conviction (showing the offence code) and sentence. Put as much as you can up front - you will probably get RFE'd for the rest, or just send it in as soon as you have it.

You will have to do it again with the N-400 at a later date.

 

Without delving into the details of Nevada penal code, as it is a misdemanour and not a felony (or worse, an aggravated felony) you *should* be ok.

However, pleading no-contest was imho not a wise thing to do, especially with another party (ie, you) who is not in any way a co-operating witness, and is claiming there was no issue in the first place.

If pleading no-contest was on legal advice, it was poor legal advice, but it is what it is. Unless you can somehow backtrack on that plea, have them re-open the case and plead not guilty, it isn't going anywhere and you have to deal with the consequences.

Just be honest, that is all you can do.

 

Edited by mindthegap

CR1 / DCF (London): 2012 / 2013 (4 months from I-130 petition to visa in hand)

I-751 #1- April 2015 [Denied]

 

April 2015 : I-751 Joint filing package sent fedex next day 09:00am from UK ($lots - thanks). 
Jan 2017: Notification that an interview has been scheduled at a local office. Bizarrely still no RFE... 
Jan 2017: 2hr wait, then interview terminated before it began, due to moving my ID to another state 2 wks prior. New interview 'in a few months...maybe.'   Informed them that divorce proceedings are underway, but not finalised at this time. 
March 2017: An Interview was scheduled - marked as no-show as they didn't actually send out a notification of interview. FML 
April  2017: Filed an official complaint with the ombudsman, and have requested Senator & Congressman assistance
August 2017: Interview - switched to a (finalised) divorce waiver. Told that decision will be made that afternoon, but no problems foreseen with my case. 
October 2017: Letter of Denial received - reason given as 'I-751 petition was not properly filed'. Discovered ex-spouse made false allegations to USCIS in 2015. No opportunity given to review & refute allegations  - contrary to USCIS policy.

I-751 #2 - Oct 2017 - Mar 2021[Denied] 

 

October 2017: Within 72hrs of receiving denial notice, a new waiver I-751, divorce decree & $680 cheque, sent to Vermont via FedEx overnight 9am priority.  
Dec 2019: Filed FOIA request for full A# file
Feb 2020: FOIA request completed - entire A# file received as a .PDF; 197 pages fully redacted, and 80 partially redacted. Don't waste your time!
March 2021: I-751 #2 denied for lack of evidence. No RFE, no interview, and evidence in previous I-751 not reviewed - contrary to policy. Huge errors in adjudication.

N-400 - Feb 2018 - Apr 2021 [Denied]

 

February 2018: N-400 filed online.  $725 paid to the USCIS paperwork wastage fund

February  2019: Interview - cancelled after a four hour wait due to 'missing paperwork' on their end. Promised Expedited reschedule.

March 2021: Interview letter received, strangely dated after I-751 denial. No I-751 interview conducted. N-400 interview and test passed, given 'cannot make a decision at this time' paper due to the ongoing I-751 nightmare...

April 2021: N-400 denial received citing recent I-751 denial as basis for ineligibility, even though it should have been a combo interview 🤯

I AM JACK'S COMPLETE LACK OF SURPRISE

 I-751 Service Motion - March 2021 [Sent via FedEx & COMPLETELY IGNORED by USCIS]

 

March 2021: Service Motion request sent overnight addressed direectly to field office director, requesting urgent review and re-opening, based on errors in adjudication - citing USCIS policy, AFM and memorandums as basis for errors. This was completely ignored by USCIS.

 I-751 #3 - June 2021 - Jan 2024 [Denied]

 

IT'S GROUNDHOG DAY

June 2021: I-751 #3 (30+lbs/5000 pages of paperwork) & another $680 sent to USCIS via FedEx ($300+..thanks) .... 

June 2021: Receipt issued, card charged, biometrics waived, infopass scheduled for I-551 stamp number ten.....

Feb 2022: RFIE (no, not an RFE, a Request For Initial Evidence) received, for copies of the divorce paperwork that they already have 😑

July 2022: Infopass for I-551 stamp number eleven.....

August 2023: Infopass for I-551 stamp number twelve....

January 2024: Denial received, ignoring the overwhelming majority of the filing, abundance of evidence, and refutation of a provably false allegation. The denial also contradicts itself in multiple places, as if it was written by someone with an IQ <50.

HAPPY NEW YEAR

 

2024: FML. Seriously. I'm done. 

 

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1 hour ago, mindthegap said:

A criminal conviction is not the end of the world - it just depends what it is.

You will have to provide details of the conviction (showing the offence code) and sentence. Put as much as you can up front - you will probably get RFE'd for the rest, or just send it in as soon as you have it.

You will have to do it again with the N-400 at a later date.

 

Without delving into the details of Nevada penal code, as it is a misdemanour and not a felony (or worse, an aggravated felony) you *should* be ok.

However, pleading no-contest was imho not a wise thing to do, especially with another party (ie, you) who is not in any way a co-operating witness, and is claiming there was no issue in the first place.

If pleading no-contest was on legal advice, it was poor legal advice, but it is what it is. Unless you can somehow backtrack on that plea, have them re-open the case and plead not guilty, it isn't going anywhere and you have to deal with the consequences.

Just be honest, that is all you can do.

 

Totally agree about no contest being a poor choice. My husband actually paid a lawyer to give him that advice. Simply googling can tell you that he should have pled not guilty, but he was pissed about the situation and wasn’t really into hearing me out. But like you said, it is what it is at this point. Just trying to clean it up the best we can and learn from our mistakes. Ugh, just don’t want to be worried sick for the 6-12+ months that it takes to go through this process. I’m trying to get to the point of accepting that we could very well be denied and that we may have to move back to Germany, which isn’t terrible, but definitely isn’t what we want. Thanks for the reply :)

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Hmmm

You need a lawyer - in fact you really need two: a criminal lawyer, to see if there is anything that can be done about the no contest plea conviction, and an immigration lawyer - as a domestic violence conviction is specifically listed in sec 237 as rendering an alien deportable regardless of whether misdemeanor or felony level:

https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid%3AUSC-prelim-title8-section1227&num=0&edition=prelim#0-0-0-246

 

Quote

(E) Crimes of domestic violence, stalking, or violation of protection order, crimes against children and

(i) Domestic violence, stalking, and child abuse

Any alien who at any time after admission is convicted of a crime of domestic violence, a crime of stalking, or a crime of child abuse, child neglect, or child abandonment is deportable. For purposes of this clause, the term "crime of domestic violence" means any crime of violence (as defined in section 16 of title 18) against a person committed by a current or former spouse of the person, by an individual with whom the person shares a child in common, by an individual who is cohabiting with or has cohabited with the person as a spouse, by an individual similarly situated to a spouse of the person under the domestic or family violence laws of the jurisdiction where the offense occurs, or by any other individual against a person who is protected from that individual's acts under the domestic or family violence laws of the United States or any State, Indian tribal government, or unit of local government.

 

Sec 16 defines it:

Quote

The term "crime of violence" means-

(a) an offense that has as an element the use, attempted use, or threatened use of physical force against the person or property of another, or

(b) any other offense that is a felony and that, by its nature, involves a substantial risk that physical force against the person or property of another may be used in the course of committing the offense

Sorry to be the bearer of bad news.

 

Some further reading and case law that may help, but it seems of all the states to get collared for this in, NV was not the one......

https://www.shouselaw.com/nevada/immigration/deportable-offenses#two.4

https://www.shouselaw.com/nevada/battery

https://www.shouselaw.com/nevada/battery-domestic-violence.html

https://www.ilrc.org/sites/default/files/resources/case_update_dv_deport_ground-20180627.pdf

 

 

 

 

 

 

CR1 / DCF (London): 2012 / 2013 (4 months from I-130 petition to visa in hand)

I-751 #1- April 2015 [Denied]

 

April 2015 : I-751 Joint filing package sent fedex next day 09:00am from UK ($lots - thanks). 
Jan 2017: Notification that an interview has been scheduled at a local office. Bizarrely still no RFE... 
Jan 2017: 2hr wait, then interview terminated before it began, due to moving my ID to another state 2 wks prior. New interview 'in a few months...maybe.'   Informed them that divorce proceedings are underway, but not finalised at this time. 
March 2017: An Interview was scheduled - marked as no-show as they didn't actually send out a notification of interview. FML 
April  2017: Filed an official complaint with the ombudsman, and have requested Senator & Congressman assistance
August 2017: Interview - switched to a (finalised) divorce waiver. Told that decision will be made that afternoon, but no problems foreseen with my case. 
October 2017: Letter of Denial received - reason given as 'I-751 petition was not properly filed'. Discovered ex-spouse made false allegations to USCIS in 2015. No opportunity given to review & refute allegations  - contrary to USCIS policy.

I-751 #2 - Oct 2017 - Mar 2021[Denied] 

 

October 2017: Within 72hrs of receiving denial notice, a new waiver I-751, divorce decree & $680 cheque, sent to Vermont via FedEx overnight 9am priority.  
Dec 2019: Filed FOIA request for full A# file
Feb 2020: FOIA request completed - entire A# file received as a .PDF; 197 pages fully redacted, and 80 partially redacted. Don't waste your time!
March 2021: I-751 #2 denied for lack of evidence. No RFE, no interview, and evidence in previous I-751 not reviewed - contrary to policy. Huge errors in adjudication.

N-400 - Feb 2018 - Apr 2021 [Denied]

 

February 2018: N-400 filed online.  $725 paid to the USCIS paperwork wastage fund

February  2019: Interview - cancelled after a four hour wait due to 'missing paperwork' on their end. Promised Expedited reschedule.

March 2021: Interview letter received, strangely dated after I-751 denial. No I-751 interview conducted. N-400 interview and test passed, given 'cannot make a decision at this time' paper due to the ongoing I-751 nightmare...

April 2021: N-400 denial received citing recent I-751 denial as basis for ineligibility, even though it should have been a combo interview 🤯

I AM JACK'S COMPLETE LACK OF SURPRISE

 I-751 Service Motion - March 2021 [Sent via FedEx & COMPLETELY IGNORED by USCIS]

 

March 2021: Service Motion request sent overnight addressed direectly to field office director, requesting urgent review and re-opening, based on errors in adjudication - citing USCIS policy, AFM and memorandums as basis for errors. This was completely ignored by USCIS.

 I-751 #3 - June 2021 - Jan 2024 [Denied]

 

IT'S GROUNDHOG DAY

June 2021: I-751 #3 (30+lbs/5000 pages of paperwork) & another $680 sent to USCIS via FedEx ($300+..thanks) .... 

June 2021: Receipt issued, card charged, biometrics waived, infopass scheduled for I-551 stamp number ten.....

Feb 2022: RFIE (no, not an RFE, a Request For Initial Evidence) received, for copies of the divorce paperwork that they already have 😑

July 2022: Infopass for I-551 stamp number eleven.....

August 2023: Infopass for I-551 stamp number twelve....

January 2024: Denial received, ignoring the overwhelming majority of the filing, abundance of evidence, and refutation of a provably false allegation. The denial also contradicts itself in multiple places, as if it was written by someone with an IQ <50.

HAPPY NEW YEAR

 

2024: FML. Seriously. I'm done. 

 

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This happened in my case. I was arrested for battery because of false charges from my us citizen wife. The case was completely dropped, I never even had a court date. The prosecutor denied the case. 

 

I visited a immigration lawyer before the prosecutor dropped it. The fact that he had to take classes is a conviction on its own. This is really bad because think about it...why would he have to take any classes or anything in that matter if nothing happened? Will he be able to get this expunged? I divorced my wife for this reason...It's a really messy situation and it was the hardest thing I went through in my life. 

 

My lawyer said the same thing I mentioned above. I would visit a lawyer 500%. Being convicted of battery is a deportable offense.

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Filed: K-1 Visa Country: United Kingdom
Timeline

10/3/16 I-129F mailed to Lewisville, TX

10/5/16 Delivered at Lewisville, TX

10/11/16 NOA1 Received

11/3/16 NOA2 Received

11/8/16 NOA2 Hard Copy Received

11/22/16 NVC Received I-129

12/2/16 Consulate Review

12/15/16 Interview Date

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  • 1 year later...
2 hours ago, Needinfopls said:

Hello! I’m also in a similar mess. I was wondering what happened to your husband’s ROC I-751? Was his case approved? 

The OP hasn’t logged back in since Feb 2020 so you probably won’t get an answer from them. 

ROC 2009
Naturalization 2010

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