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Traveling WITHIN the USA while I-485 Application is pending.

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Hi there, apologies if this has been asked before.

My mother-in-law and husband want to drive to North Carolina from our house (about a 12 hour drive both ways) to my husband's Grandma's house to visit her for Labor Day weekend.

Right now, I'm on my last stage of Adjusting my Status and should hopefully be hearing back as to when we get our Interview date. I've already had my biometrics appointment completed on July the 12th.

Anyway, am I able to travel within the USA while my I-484 Application is pending? However, I am an overstay on my Visitor's visa and I was wondering if I could have issues if for example, a police person pulls us over.

I contacted my Immigration Paralegal about this and she said I would be okay if I brought my passport and a copy of the I-485 receipt (Application for Permanent Residency)
But, I wanted a second opinion because I am a worrier.

If you guys believe it's not safe and I shouldn't travel within the States because I am an overstay on my Visitor's Visa, then we can always reschedule later down the road! I've just been stuck in this house for months and it's driving me crazy! Haha.

Thanks in advance.

Service Center: California Service Center.
I-129F Sent: 2016-02-23 (Delivered via USPS Express mail courier.)
I-129F Arrival: 2016-02-24 (Lewisville Lockbox Facility location.)
I-129F NOA1: 2016-02-29 (Received Confirmation text and email.)
I-129F NOA1: 2016-03-01 (Received email confirmation of payment withdrawal of petition fee.)

I-129F NOA1: 2016-03-04 (Received hard copy of NOA1 receipt.)

Visited Fiance in the States - week visit: 2016-03-20

Due to reasons, extended stay. Decided to marry and adjust status.

I-129F Notice of Withdrawal sent: 2016-03-29

Married: 2016-04-08

Medical: 2016-04-11

I-129F Notice of Withdrawal NOA1: 2016-04-21

Bloodwork (Quest Diagnostics) Date of Report: 2016-05-04

Biometrics NOA1: 2016-06-09
Biometrics NOA2: 2016-06-27
Biometrics Appointment: 2016-07-12

Received Interview date: 10/31/2016!!! Appointment scheduled for 11/29/2016!

Green Card Interview: 11/29/2016: Conditional Green Card Approved.

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Filed: Citizen (apr) Country: Hungary
Timeline

Bring your NOA1 for your I-485 along.

You are in a period of authorized stay until your AOS application is adjudicated.

Entry on VWP to visit then-boyfriend 06/13/2011

Married 06/24/2011

Our first son was born 10/31/2012, our daughter was born 06/30/2014, our second son was born 06/20/2017

AOS Timeline

AOS package mailed 09/06/2011 (Chicago Lockbox)

AOS package signed for by R Mercado 09/07/2011

Priority date for I-485&I-130 09/08/2011

Biometrics done 10/03/2011

Interview letter received 11/18/2011

INTERVIEW DATE!!!! 12/20/2011

Approval e-mail 12/21/2011

Card production e-mail 12/27/2011

GREEN CARD ARRIVED 12/31/2011

Resident since 12/21/2011

ROC Timeline

ROC package mailed to VSC 11/22/2013

NOA1 date 11/26/2013

Biometrics date 12/26/2013

Transfer notice to CSC 03/14/2014

Change of address 03/27/2014

Card production ordered 04/30/2014

10-YEAR GREEN CARD ARRIVED 05/06/2014

N-400 Timeline

N-400 package mailed 09/30/2014

N-400 package delivered 10/01/2014

NOA1 date 10/20/2014

Biometrics date 11/14/2014

Early walk-in biometrics 11/12/2014

In-line for interview 11/23/2014

Interview letter 03/18/2015

Interview date 04/17/2015 ("Decision cannot yet be made.")

In-line for oath scheduling 05/04/2015

Oath ceremony letter dated 05/11/2015

Oath ceremony 06/02/2015

I am a United States citizen!

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Bring your NOA1 for your I-485 along.

You are in a period of authorized stay until your AOS application is adjudicated.

Thank-you so much! :)

Service Center: California Service Center.
I-129F Sent: 2016-02-23 (Delivered via USPS Express mail courier.)
I-129F Arrival: 2016-02-24 (Lewisville Lockbox Facility location.)
I-129F NOA1: 2016-02-29 (Received Confirmation text and email.)
I-129F NOA1: 2016-03-01 (Received email confirmation of payment withdrawal of petition fee.)

I-129F NOA1: 2016-03-04 (Received hard copy of NOA1 receipt.)

Visited Fiance in the States - week visit: 2016-03-20

Due to reasons, extended stay. Decided to marry and adjust status.

I-129F Notice of Withdrawal sent: 2016-03-29

Married: 2016-04-08

Medical: 2016-04-11

I-129F Notice of Withdrawal NOA1: 2016-04-21

Bloodwork (Quest Diagnostics) Date of Report: 2016-05-04

Biometrics NOA1: 2016-06-09
Biometrics NOA2: 2016-06-27
Biometrics Appointment: 2016-07-12

Received Interview date: 10/31/2016!!! Appointment scheduled for 11/29/2016!

Green Card Interview: 11/29/2016: Conditional Green Card Approved.

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*~*~*moved from "CR-1 spouse visa process and procedures" to "adjustment of status from work, study and tourist visas" as OP is adjusting from tourist, not filing a CR-1*~*~*

Timeline in brief:

Married: September 27, 2014

I-130 filed: February 5, 2016

NOA1: February 8, 2016 Nebraska

NOA2: July 21, 2016

Interview: December 6, 2016 London

POE: December 19, 2016 Las Vegas

N-400 filed: September 30, 2019

Interview: March 22, 2021 Seattle

Oath: March 22, 2021 COVID-style same-day oath

 

Now a US citizen!

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Filed: Citizen (apr) Country: Canada
Timeline

If you guys believe it's not safe and I shouldn't travel within the States because I am an overstay on my Visitor's Visa, then we can always reschedule later down the road! I've just been stuck in this house for months and it's driving me crazy! Haha.

I don't know about safe but you're perfectly OK to travel within the US while your AOS is pending. It's travel outside the US without AP that is problematic.

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Filed: AOS (pnd) Country: Russia
Timeline

Just you to know couples of facts-

(1) Having a pending I-485 doesn't mean you are in a legal status in the US nor it means that you are authorized to stay while application is pending. That being said, it means nothing nor it gives you any right automatically to stay in the country, neither it provides you any protection from deportation.

(2) However, you (or even any illegal) can always travel within the US, either by plane or drive, and not to worry about being caught because you do not face US immigration. I mean, you can take a flight even to Hawaii from US mainland being even illegal and not to worry. Why? Because you don't face US immigration on domestic flights. Thereby, you have nothing to worry. Only time your immigration status would be questioned (by Police) if you would be driving the car and hope not a major accident occurred wherein you would be found toxicated because Police asks for an immigration status of any person when a crime is committed to be done. Second scenario is- if someone reports to immigration about you while you are driving and makes a story of major crime being happened like kidnapping or human trafficking; otherwise US immigration don't even bother to respond even if someone reports to them that you are illegal. That's being said, you have nothing to worry while traveling within the US even if you were to be illegal. Besides, as a matter of discretion, USCIS don't deport people who have pending I-485. Its a matter of discretion than any law. Don't worry. You are free to wander around. Good luck...

Wow...I mean just wow. You really shouldn't fear monger about things you know nothing about.

OP you remain in the authorized period of stay until your I-485 is adjudicated. It is not a status, but you are authorized to stay in the United States by the Attorney General to await a decision on your case. Just have the NOA and your passport with you.

Harry

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Filed: Citizen (apr) Country: Ecuador
Timeline

(2) However, you (or even any illegal) can always travel within the US, either by plane or drive, and not to worry about being caught because you do not face US immigration. I mean, you can take a flight even to Hawaii from US mainland being even illegal and not to worry. Why? Because you don't face US immigration on domestic flights. Thereby, you have nothing to worry.

This is perhaps the wrongest statement ever posted on VJ.

There is no mention of internal CBP checkpoints.

There is no mention of this: http://www.visajourney.com/forums/topic/562879-cbp-at-tsa-airport-checkpoints-why-theyre-there-how-best-to-handle/#entry7784682

OP, carry your passport plus whatever the most recent evidence of your status is -- copy of your NOA1 for the I-485 is fine. Throughout Mrs. T-B.'s progression, I had her carry her passport plus the most recent evidence (copy of cover-letter for whatever the next step was, NOA1, NOA2, and EAD/AP). This came in handy once by car and once by air. After she got her green card, I insisted that she carry it everywhere (which is the law) until she was naturalized.

Ignore irresponsible, reckless, indefensibly 100% wrong advice to the contrary.

*** Thread is moved further to the Working & Traveling forum -- topic is travel. ***

Edited by TBoneTX

06-04-2007 = TSC stamps postal return-receipt for I-129f.

06-11-2007 = NOA1 date (unknown to me).

07-20-2007 = Phoned Immigration Officer; got WAC#; where's NOA1?

09-25-2007 = Touch (first-ever).

09-28-2007 = NOA1, 23 days after their 45-day promise to send it (grrrr).

10-20 & 11-14-2007 = Phoned ImmOffs; "still pending."

12-11-2007 = 180 days; file is "between workstations, may be early Jan."; touches 12/11 & 12/12.

12-18-2007 = Call; file is with Division 9 ofcr. (bckgrnd check); e-prompt to shake it; touch.

12-19-2007 = NOA2 by e-mail & web, dated 12-18-07 (187 days; 201 per VJ); in mail 12/24/07.

01-09-2008 = File from USCIS to NVC, 1-4-08; NVC creates file, 1/15/08; to consulate 1/16/08.

01-23-2008 = Consulate gets file; outdated Packet 4 mailed to fiancee 1/27/08; rec'd 3/3/08.

04-29-2008 = Fiancee's 4-min. consular interview, 8:30 a.m.; much evidence brought but not allowed to be presented (consul: "More proof! Second interview! Bring your fiance!").

05-05-2008 = Infuriating $12 call to non-English-speaking consulate appointment-setter.

05-06-2008 = Better $12 call to English-speaker; "joint" interview date 6/30/08 (my selection).

06-30-2008 = Stokes Interrogations w/Ecuadorian (not USC); "wait 2 weeks; we'll mail her."

07-2008 = Daily calls to DOS: "currently processing"; 8/05 = Phoned consulate, got Section Chief; wrote him.

08-07-08 = E-mail from consulate, promising to issue visa "as soon as we get her passport" (on 8/12, per DHL).

08-27-08 = Phoned consulate (they "couldn't find" our file); visa DHL'd 8/28; in hand 9/1; through POE on 10/9 with NO hassles(!).

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Filed: Citizen (apr) Country: Hungary
Timeline

OP, please ignore the fearmongering.

Regardless of how it's worded, the end result is you will NOT get deported with a pending I-485.

Entry on VWP to visit then-boyfriend 06/13/2011

Married 06/24/2011

Our first son was born 10/31/2012, our daughter was born 06/30/2014, our second son was born 06/20/2017

AOS Timeline

AOS package mailed 09/06/2011 (Chicago Lockbox)

AOS package signed for by R Mercado 09/07/2011

Priority date for I-485&I-130 09/08/2011

Biometrics done 10/03/2011

Interview letter received 11/18/2011

INTERVIEW DATE!!!! 12/20/2011

Approval e-mail 12/21/2011

Card production e-mail 12/27/2011

GREEN CARD ARRIVED 12/31/2011

Resident since 12/21/2011

ROC Timeline

ROC package mailed to VSC 11/22/2013

NOA1 date 11/26/2013

Biometrics date 12/26/2013

Transfer notice to CSC 03/14/2014

Change of address 03/27/2014

Card production ordered 04/30/2014

10-YEAR GREEN CARD ARRIVED 05/06/2014

N-400 Timeline

N-400 package mailed 09/30/2014

N-400 package delivered 10/01/2014

NOA1 date 10/20/2014

Biometrics date 11/14/2014

Early walk-in biometrics 11/12/2014

In-line for interview 11/23/2014

Interview letter 03/18/2015

Interview date 04/17/2015 ("Decision cannot yet be made.")

In-line for oath scheduling 05/04/2015

Oath ceremony letter dated 05/11/2015

Oath ceremony 06/02/2015

I am a United States citizen!

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Filed: Citizen (apr) Country: Hungary
Timeline

OP,

Its entirely up to you what information you want to believe in and what you don't want to. I have provided my opinions not to score any point, and I do know what I'm talking about. I have been doing this immigration laws for the last 25 years in New York City. Ok. There is nothing in the immigration laws which states that a person is in an "authorized stay" just because s/he has a pending I-485. If you find it then let me know. Also, I'm darn sure and challenge anyone on the fact that having a pending I-485 doesn't protect anyone from deportation as well. However, US Immigration laws give attorney general (USCIS) a discretional authority not to deport those who have a pending I-485. Again its a matter of discretion than a law or having an automatic "authorized stay". Having a pending I-485 means nothing...no status...no "authorized stay"..nothing. It's just a matter of discretion not to deport those who have a pending I-485. If someone tells you otherwise, then go and ask any experienced immigration attorney. Again, its entirely up to you what to believe on any public forum. Good luck...

I am sure these lawyers are wrong.

"Another very common example of authorized stay is when a foreign national is present in the United States while an application to adjust status (I-485 form) is pending. An adjustment-of-status applicant who does not have lawful nonimmigrant status, such as H or L, generally is considered to be in a period of authorized stay as long as the properly filed I-485 remains pending."

From

http://www.murthy.com/2013/06/03/differences-between-lawful-status-period-of-authorized-stay-unlawful-presence/

Entry on VWP to visit then-boyfriend 06/13/2011

Married 06/24/2011

Our first son was born 10/31/2012, our daughter was born 06/30/2014, our second son was born 06/20/2017

AOS Timeline

AOS package mailed 09/06/2011 (Chicago Lockbox)

AOS package signed for by R Mercado 09/07/2011

Priority date for I-485&I-130 09/08/2011

Biometrics done 10/03/2011

Interview letter received 11/18/2011

INTERVIEW DATE!!!! 12/20/2011

Approval e-mail 12/21/2011

Card production e-mail 12/27/2011

GREEN CARD ARRIVED 12/31/2011

Resident since 12/21/2011

ROC Timeline

ROC package mailed to VSC 11/22/2013

NOA1 date 11/26/2013

Biometrics date 12/26/2013

Transfer notice to CSC 03/14/2014

Change of address 03/27/2014

Card production ordered 04/30/2014

10-YEAR GREEN CARD ARRIVED 05/06/2014

N-400 Timeline

N-400 package mailed 09/30/2014

N-400 package delivered 10/01/2014

NOA1 date 10/20/2014

Biometrics date 11/14/2014

Early walk-in biometrics 11/12/2014

In-line for interview 11/23/2014

Interview letter 03/18/2015

Interview date 04/17/2015 ("Decision cannot yet be made.")

In-line for oath scheduling 05/04/2015

Oath ceremony letter dated 05/11/2015

Oath ceremony 06/02/2015

I am a United States citizen!

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Thanks everyone for your feedback, I sincerely do appreciate it.
If I won't get deported, then all is good! Haha.

I'll be sure to bring my Passport and my latest update of my status!

Thanks so much everyone and apologies if this caused a debate!.

Service Center: California Service Center.
I-129F Sent: 2016-02-23 (Delivered via USPS Express mail courier.)
I-129F Arrival: 2016-02-24 (Lewisville Lockbox Facility location.)
I-129F NOA1: 2016-02-29 (Received Confirmation text and email.)
I-129F NOA1: 2016-03-01 (Received email confirmation of payment withdrawal of petition fee.)

I-129F NOA1: 2016-03-04 (Received hard copy of NOA1 receipt.)

Visited Fiance in the States - week visit: 2016-03-20

Due to reasons, extended stay. Decided to marry and adjust status.

I-129F Notice of Withdrawal sent: 2016-03-29

Married: 2016-04-08

Medical: 2016-04-11

I-129F Notice of Withdrawal NOA1: 2016-04-21

Bloodwork (Quest Diagnostics) Date of Report: 2016-05-04

Biometrics NOA1: 2016-06-09
Biometrics NOA2: 2016-06-27
Biometrics Appointment: 2016-07-12

Received Interview date: 10/31/2016!!! Appointment scheduled for 11/29/2016!

Green Card Interview: 11/29/2016: Conditional Green Card Approved.

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Filed: Citizen (apr) Country: Ecuador
Timeline

1. I'll be sure to bring my Passport and my latest update of my status!

2. Thanks so much everyone and apologies if this caused a debate!.

1. Good for you! It's sensible to be prudent, and prudent to be sensible.

2. It's healthy to bring up these matters, for everyone's benefit. Travel well!

06-04-2007 = TSC stamps postal return-receipt for I-129f.

06-11-2007 = NOA1 date (unknown to me).

07-20-2007 = Phoned Immigration Officer; got WAC#; where's NOA1?

09-25-2007 = Touch (first-ever).

09-28-2007 = NOA1, 23 days after their 45-day promise to send it (grrrr).

10-20 & 11-14-2007 = Phoned ImmOffs; "still pending."

12-11-2007 = 180 days; file is "between workstations, may be early Jan."; touches 12/11 & 12/12.

12-18-2007 = Call; file is with Division 9 ofcr. (bckgrnd check); e-prompt to shake it; touch.

12-19-2007 = NOA2 by e-mail & web, dated 12-18-07 (187 days; 201 per VJ); in mail 12/24/07.

01-09-2008 = File from USCIS to NVC, 1-4-08; NVC creates file, 1/15/08; to consulate 1/16/08.

01-23-2008 = Consulate gets file; outdated Packet 4 mailed to fiancee 1/27/08; rec'd 3/3/08.

04-29-2008 = Fiancee's 4-min. consular interview, 8:30 a.m.; much evidence brought but not allowed to be presented (consul: "More proof! Second interview! Bring your fiance!").

05-05-2008 = Infuriating $12 call to non-English-speaking consulate appointment-setter.

05-06-2008 = Better $12 call to English-speaker; "joint" interview date 6/30/08 (my selection).

06-30-2008 = Stokes Interrogations w/Ecuadorian (not USC); "wait 2 weeks; we'll mail her."

07-2008 = Daily calls to DOS: "currently processing"; 8/05 = Phoned consulate, got Section Chief; wrote him.

08-07-08 = E-mail from consulate, promising to issue visa "as soon as we get her passport" (on 8/12, per DHL).

08-27-08 = Phoned consulate (they "couldn't find" our file); visa DHL'd 8/28; in hand 9/1; through POE on 10/9 with NO hassles(!).

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