If a U.S. citizen has previously filed Form I-129F for the same beneficiary within the last two years, the new I-129F petition may not be approved unless the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) grants a discretionary waiver under INA 214(2)(B) and (C).23
If the U.S. citizen has filed two or more I-129F forms in the fianc (e) category at any time in the past or had a prior I-129F fianc (e) petition approved within the last two years, the new I-129F petition may also not be approved unless USCIS grants a discretionary waiver.23
To file a new I-129F petition for the same beneficiary, the U.S. citizen must provide detailed information about the previous petition, including the beneficiary's A-number, full name, date of filing, and the last action taken by USCIS.2
If the previous petition was denied, the U.S. citizen can include information explaining the reasons for the denial and any new evidence that supports the current petition.2
For more information, it is advisable to consult with an immigration attorney or refer to the official USCIS instructions for Form I-129F.