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Helena1

ROC after separation

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Hello

I’m wondering about ROC. I’m in the US after  CR1 procedure that was quick, less than 7 months.

I joined my husband here a year ago. But things are not good and we are separating next month, each moving to a different place. It’s just that we never managed to lead life as a blended family and we each have kids. Because I don’t get along with his teenaged daughter he said he cannot keep living with me. We are not mad at each other nor fighting.

I left everything and sold my belongings to move here from Europe last year. I have a good job and my kids are doing very well at school. So I would rather stay here for now.

When time comes for ROC in 7 months, I just want to say the truth and state that we are separated. I  read as long as the marriage was entered in good faith, that’s what matters, I have a chance to renew my green card. And that is our case. But we don’t own a house or significant assets.

He said that since he brought me here, and feels a little responsible, we should just fill out the ROC form together and  pretend we are still together. That I should add his name to my lease, keep the joined car insurance, he is the beneficiary of my 401K and I am still the beneficiary of his life insurance; his name is still on my account but he doesn’t use it, it’s just my salary and expenses. We have the health insurance from his job and he will keep it that way. We are hesitating and are not filling divorce yet.

Note that I had a diversity visa green card in the past and gave it back to the embassy because at that time, I could not live here most of the year. So I’m not interested in the green card since I had it before for 2 years. I just want a stable life for my kids.

What is your feedback on that? I’d rather say the truth because I have more to lose but he keeps saying I’m stressing over nothing that he knows people who did it while separated and it worked.

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In my Opinion, it is not a good idea to lie to USCIS since if they find out, your case can get complicated and denied. In addition, I-751 takes more than 1 year depending upon your Service Center, so there is a lot of burden you gotta put on your shoulder if you are planning to falsify the information by pretending to be living together.

Just be honest, as long as you have all the documents and your marriage is real, you will get your 10 years card.

Good Luck.  

 

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You can still file jointly if he is willing to (and it is great that you seem to be keeping it civil!), but you must tell them that you are separated, and do not lie to USCIS.

I know of at least one case where someones citizenship was denied because it came to light that they did not inform USCIS that they had separated after filing the I-751 (ROC) jointly and being approved on that basis.

 

If you choose to file by yourself with a divorce waiver you must be fully divorced before it can be approved.

Also note that a divorce waiver I-751 is adjudicated the same evidence in the same way as a joint filing, and you can also file a waiver I-751 at any time - you do not have to wait until the same period you are required to submit a jointly filed I-751 in.

Edited by mindthegap

CR1 / DCF (London): 2012 / 2013 (4 months from I-130 petition to visa in hand)

I-751 #1- April 2015 [Denied]

 

April 2015 : I-751 Joint filing package sent fedex next day 09:00am from UK ($lots - thanks). 
Jan 2017: Notification that an interview has been scheduled at a local office. Bizarrely still no RFE... 
Jan 2017: 2hr wait, then interview terminated before it began, due to moving my ID to another state 2 wks prior. New interview 'in a few months...maybe.'   Informed them that divorce proceedings are underway, but not finalised at this time. 
March 2017: An Interview was scheduled - marked as no-show as they didn't actually send out a notification of interview. FML 
April  2017: Filed an official complaint with the ombudsman, and have requested Senator & Congressman assistance
August 2017: Interview - switched to a (finalised) divorce waiver. Told that decision will be made that afternoon, but no problems foreseen with my case. 
October 2017: Letter of Denial received - reason given as 'I-751 petition was not properly filed'. Discovered ex-spouse made false allegations to USCIS in 2015. No opportunity given to review & refute allegations  - contrary to USCIS policy.

I-751 #2 - Oct 2017 - Mar 2021[Denied] 

 

October 2017: Within 72hrs of receiving denial notice, a new waiver I-751, divorce decree & $680 cheque, sent to Vermont via FedEx overnight 9am priority.  
Dec 2019: Filed FOIA request for full A# file
Feb 2020: FOIA request completed - entire A# file received as a .PDF; 197 pages fully redacted, and 80 partially redacted. Don't waste your time!
March 2021: I-751 #2 denied for lack of evidence. No RFE, no interview, and evidence in previous I-751 not reviewed - contrary to policy. Huge errors in adjudication.

N-400 - Feb 2018 - Apr 2021 [Denied]

 

February 2018: N-400 filed online.  $725 paid to the USCIS paperwork wastage fund

February  2019: Interview - cancelled after a four hour wait due to 'missing paperwork' on their end. Promised Expedited reschedule.

March 2021: Interview letter received, strangely dated after I-751 denial. No I-751 interview conducted. N-400 interview and test passed, given 'cannot make a decision at this time' paper due to the ongoing I-751 nightmare...

April 2021: N-400 denial received citing recent I-751 denial as basis for ineligibility, even though it should have been a combo interview 🤯

I AM JACK'S COMPLETE LACK OF SURPRISE

Service Motion - March 2021 [Sent via FedEx & COMPLETELY IGNORED by USCIS]

 

March 2021: Service Motion request sent overnight addressed direectly to field office director, requesting urgent review and re-opening, based on errors in adjudication - citing USCIS policy, AFM and memorandums as basis for errors. This was completely ignored by USCIS.

 I-751 #3 - June 2021 - Jan 2024 [Denied]

 

IT'S GROUNDHOG DAY

June 2021: I-751 #3 (30+lbs/5000 pages of paperwork) & another $680 sent to USCIS via FedEx ($300+..thanks) .... 

June 2021: Receipt issued, card charged, biometrics waived, infopass scheduled for I-551 stamp number ten.....

Feb 2022: RFIE (no, not an RFE, a Request For Initial Evidence) received, for copies of the divorce paperwork that they already have 😑

July 2022: Infopass for I-551 stamp number eleven.....

August 2023: Infopass for I-551 stamp number twelve....

January 2024: Denial received, ignoring the overwhelming majority of the filing, abundance of evidence, and refutation of a provably false allegation. The denial also contradicts itself in multiple places, as if it was written by someone with an IQ <50.

HAPPY NEW YEAR

 

2024: FML. Seriously. I'm done. 

 

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I wouldn't just say the truth, you must do this. It's misrepresentation to say anything else, and it can have very serious consequences at any point in the future (even up to including denationalization, if you ever become a USC). Never lie to anybody in immigration.

Beyond that, you will not find anybody supporting lying here as it is against the VJ terms of service to condone or advise on how to do so.

 

As long as you are not divorced, technically you can file jointly still. But again, don't lie about your current living arrangements, being together, etc. And it relies on the spouse remaining to be civil about the process....which sometimes break down in the years between now and when your ROC is is adjudicated. I'm not saying it will happen here by any means, but we have seen spouses who go to an interview decide to completely tank it. At that point, you're pretty much SOL. Just know the risk if you decide to not divorce but try to go through the process jointly.

 

A single filer waiver, if you divorce, is available and absolutely an option.

 

1 hour ago, Helena1 said:

He said that since he brought me here, and feels a little responsible, we should just fill out the ROC form together and  pretend we are still together. That I should add his name to my lease, keep the joined car insurance, he is the beneficiary of my 401K and I am still the beneficiary of his life insurance; his name is still on my account but he doesn’t use it, it’s just my salary and expenses. We have the health insurance from his job and he will keep it that way. We are hesitating and are not filling divorce yet.

There's no need to still be together. Marriages fall apart sometimes...you just need to show that it was entered into in good faith.

 

Generating evidence for the sole purpose of deceiving USCIS is not only fraud, but just outright a very bad idea. They are looking for this type of activity...find one thing off then they're unlikely to believe anything else. Signing a lease before (or shortly after) separating but not actually living there will almost certainly be discovered. Having a bank account that you claim to be using together but only has one party's deposits and expenses is evidence that you are not actually commingling finances.

 

1 hour ago, Helena1 said:

What is your feedback on that? I’d rather say the truth because I have more to lose but he keeps saying I’m stressing over nothing that he knows people who did it while separated and it worked.

Yes, people have done this. But to be blunt, it's not his neck on the line so take that advice with a grain of salt.

Edited by geowrian

Timelines:

ROC:

Spoiler

7/27/20: Sent forms to Dallas lockbox, 7/30/20: Received by USCIS, 8/10 NOA1 electronic notification received, 8/1/ NOA1 hard copy received

AOS:

Spoiler

AOS (I-485 + I-131 + I-765):

9/25/17: sent forms to Chicago, 9/27/17: received by USCIS, 10/4/17: NOA1 electronic notification received, 10/10/17: NOA1 hard copy received. Social Security card being issued in married name (3rd attempt!)

10/14/17: Biometrics appointment notice received, 10/25/17: Biometrics

1/2/18: EAD + AP approved (no website update), 1/5/18: EAD + AP mailed, 1/8/18: EAD + AP approval notice hardcopies received, 1/10/18: EAD + AP received

9/5/18: Interview scheduled notice, 10/17/18: Interview

10/24/18: Green card produced notice, 10/25/18: Formal approval, 10/31/18: Green card received

K-1:

Spoiler

I-129F

12/1/16: sent, 12/14/16: NOA1 hard copy received, 3/10/17: RFE (IMB verification), 3/22/17: RFE response received

3/24/17: Approved! , 3/30/17: NOA2 hard copy received

 

NVC

4/6/2017: Received, 4/12/2017: Sent to Riyadh embassy, 4/16/2017: Case received at Riyadh embassy, 4/21/2017: Request case transfer to Manila, approved 4/24/2017

 

K-1

5/1/2017: Case received by Manila (1 week embassy transfer??? Lucky~)

7/13/2017: Interview: APPROVED!!!

7/19/2017: Visa in hand

8/15/2017: POE

 

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As above, you entered the marriage in good faith and that is what is most important. Sadly marriages fail for many reasons.

 

If you have sufficient evidence that the marriage was entered in good faith and was a genuine marriage from here on in: lease agreements, insurance (health/auto etc), joint bank accounts etc than that should fulfill the requirement for evidence.

 

I would go ahead and divorce and file for ROC with the divorce waiver. Misrepresenting immigration could hold some pretty grim consequences down the line for yourself and your children.

 

Best of luck :)

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Hello

 

Thank  you all for the information and for the advice. Yes you are all confirming my idea. I will tell the truth (tell them exactly what the situation at the time of ROC is) and have peace of mind.

We should be able to file jointly by then (if not I know what to do to file alone) as we are not planning to divorce yet. I just want a quiet life, keep working, take care of my kids ( they are fluent after just 1 year here and the oldest is exiting the English for foreign children 's class already) I don't want to risk losing that for not telling the truth.

Good luck to all and all the best

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Filed: Citizen (apr) Country: Turkey
Timeline

Let's add the official USCIS guide on filing ROC prior to the termination of marriage document.

 

https://www.uscis.gov/sites/default/files/USCIS/Laws/Memoranda/Static_Files_Memoranda/2009/i-751_Filed_ Prior_Termination_3apr09.pdf

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