Pope baptizes prominent Italian Muslim

[SqdnGuns 21]

By NICOLE WINFIELD, Associated Press WriterSat Mar 22, 7:59 PM ET

Italy's most prominent Muslim, an iconoclastic writer who condemned Islamic extremism and defended Israel, converted to Catholicism Saturday in a baptism by the pope at a Vatican Easter service.

An Egyptian-born, non-practicing Muslim who is married to a Catholic, Magdi Allam infuriated some Muslims with his books and columns in the newspaper Corriere della Sera newspaper, where he is a deputy editor. He titled one book "Long Live Israel."

As a choir sang, Pope Benedict XVI poured holy water over Allam's head and said a brief prayer in Latin.

"We no longer stand alongside or in opposition to one another," Benedict said in a homily reflecting on the meaning of baptism. "Thus faith is a force for peace and reconciliation in the world: distances between people are overcome, in the Lord we have become close."

Vatican Television zoomed in on Allam, who sat in the front row of the basilica along with six other candidates for baptism. He later received his first Communion.

Allam, 55, told the newspaper Il Giornale in a December interview that his criticism of Palestinian suicide bombing provoked threats on his life in 2003, prompting the Italian government to provide him with a sizable security detail.

The Union of Islamic Communities in Italy — which Allam has frequently criticized as having links to Hamas — said the baptism was his own decision.

"He is an adult, free to make his personal choice," the Apcom news agency quoted the group's spokesman, Issedin El Zir, as saying.

Yahya Pallavicini, vice president of Coreis, the Islamic religious community in Italy, said he respected Allam's choice but said he was "perplexed" by the symbolic and high-profile way in which he chose to convert.

"If Allam truly was compelled by a strong spiritual inspiration, perhaps it would have been better to do it delicately, maybe with a priest from Viterbo where he lives," the ANSA news agency quoted Pallavicini as saying.

The nighttime Easter vigil service at St. Peter's Basilica marked the period between Good Friday, which commemorates Jesus' crucifixion, and Easter Sunday, which marks his resurrection.

Benedict opened by blessing a white candle, which he then carried down the main aisle of the darkened basilica. Slowly, the pews began to light up as his flame was shared with candles carried by the faithful, until the whole basilica twinkled and the main lights came on.

The pope administers baptism "without making any 'difference of people,' that is, considering all equally important before the love of God and welcoming all in the community of the Church," said the Vatican spokesman, the Rev. Federico Lombardi.

Allam, who has a young son with his Catholic wife and two adult children from a previous relationship, indicated in the Il Giornale interview that he would have no problem converting to Christianity. He said he had even received Communion once — when he was 13 or 14 — "even though I knew it was an act of blasphemy, not having been baptized."

He did not speak to the press Saturday and his newspaper said it had no information about his conversion.

Allam said in the interview that he had made a pilgrimage to Mecca, as is required of all Muslims, with his deeply religious mother in 1991, although he was not otherwise observant.

"I was never practicing," he was quoted as saying. "I never prayed five times a day, facing Mecca. I never fasted during Ramadan."

Allam also explained his decision to title a recent book "Viva Israele" by saying he wrote it after he received death threats from Hamas.

"Having been condemned to death, I have reflected a long time on the value of life. And I discovered that behind the origin of the ideology of hatred, violence and death is the discrimination against Israel. Everyone has the right to exist except for the Jewish state and its inhabitants," he said. "Today, Israel is the paradigm of the right to life."

In 2006, Allam was a co-winner, with three other journalists, of the $1 million Dan David prize, named for an Israeli entrepreneur. Allam was cited for "his ceaseless work in fostering understanding and tolerance between cultures."

There is no overarching Muslim law on conversion. But under a widespread interpretation of Islamic legal doctrine, converting from Islam is apostasy and punishable by death — though killings are rare.

Egypt's highest Islamic cleric, the Grand Mufti Ali Gomaa, wrote last year against the killing of apostates, saying there is no worldly retribution for Muslims who abandon their religion and that punishment would come in the afterlife.

On Wednesday, a new audio message from Osama bin Laden accused the pope of playing a "large and lengthy role" in a "new Crusade" against Islam that included the publication of drawings of the Prophet Muhammad that many Muslims found insulting.

Lombardi said Thursday that bin Laden's accusation was baseless. He said Benedict repeatedly criticized the Muhammad cartoons, first published in some European newspapers in 2006 and republished by Danish papers in February.

[Mr. Big Dog 10,747]

If recent history is any indication, something is bound to go up in flames soon.

[Hilarious Clinton 452]

He might want to start wearing that steel turtleneck he got for Christmas.

[Sofiyya 1,687]

I'm Muslim and I don't care that he converted. Muslims convert out of Islam everyday, and life goes on . . .

[Caladan 19]

Prominent Italian non-practicing Muslim gets baptized by the Pope. Why would that trigger violence, given that Muslims fail to practice and convert quite regularly with no assassinations? They're (you know, the shadowy THEY) going to be upset that a guy who had never prayed has now joined another religion?

[Ban Hammer 14,297]

He might want to start wearing that steel turtleneck he got for Christmas.

[rebeccajo 14]

I think this dude just took the opportunity to get himself baptized by the Pope so he could thumb his nose at Islam.

And I think the Church should be ashamed of itself for inflaming it.

[mawilson 2,133]

Prominent Italian non-practicing Muslim gets baptized by the Pope. Why would that trigger violence

Uhm, I don't know.

Because he wrote a book called "Long Live Israel"? A bit more serious than cartoons, don't you think?

Because he had received death threats from Hamas even before he wrote the book?

[SqdnGuns 21]

Prominent Italian non-practicing Muslim gets baptized by the Pope. Why would that trigger violence

Uhm, I don't know.

Because he wrote a book called "Long Live Israel"? A bit more serious than cartoons, don't you think?

Because he had received death threats from Hamas even before he wrote the book?

Somebody actually read it..............

[Caladan 19]

Prominent Italian non-practicing Muslim gets baptized by the Pope. Why would that trigger violence

Uhm, I don't know.

Because he wrote a book called "Long Live Israel"? A bit more serious than cartoons, don't you think?

Because he had received death threats from Hamas even before he wrote the book?

Sure, but why would that make the Pope a target? Why would that make the guy more of a target than he has been already? Look, it's like saying, well, after the burglar held my family at gunpoint and stole our stuff, it was really the last straw when he didn't close the front door properly.

[HighwayStar 0]

Well, the guy has been under armed police escort for some time now, after receiving the aforementioned death threats because of that book. The other day a colleague of mine told me she'd seen him step out of a car with dark-tinted windows, escorted by two police cars, and get into a Carabinieri (the Italian military police) near our office. Now I know that was probably why he went there - he knew he was going to go public with his conversion, and that would probably put him in more trouble.

[Ban Hammer 14,297]

earn your fatwahs! trade with your friends! collect the whole set!

i want a fatwah.